The Federal Trade Commission’s advice about how to avoid online and phone scams.
● How to Avoid a Scam| FTC Consumer Information
● Avoiding Scams 101 |FTC Consumer Information
● Phone Scams | FTC Consumer Information
IDENTITY THEFT
● What to do if you’re a victim of identity theft.
UNEMPLOYMENT SCAMS
● https://www.mass.gov/info-details/unemployment-insurance-scams
● Report unemployment benefits fraud | Mass.gov
COVID-19 SCAMS
Con artists and scammers are using the Covid-19 pandemic to take advantage of an anxious public. The information provided to the public is
constantly updating and often confusing. This is the perfect scenario for scammers and they are taking this opportunity to play on the public’s anxiety surrounding the virus. Here are a few tips that will help you stay safe.
● Scammers may contact you claiming to be from the CDC, WHO, or Health Department. They’ll tell you that in order to get your dose of the vaccine, you need to give them personal information or money. The real CDC and Health department, or any government organization would never do this. Do not click on links or download anything from unsolicited texts or emails.
● Some scammers will try to tell you that you can have the vaccine sent to your house. The real vaccine is distributed through a secure
supply chain and must be handled with very specific guidelines. Do not click on links or download anything from unsolicited texts or emails. Read more about the government’s efforts to stop counterfeit vaccines and treatment here: Operation Stolen Promise
● Be careful about buying home test kits. Many are have not been approved by the FDA and may not be accurate. Do your research first.
● You can not pay to get early access to the vaccines.
● Con artists may pose as contact tracers. Real contact tracers may ask for your name, address, some health information and the names of people and places you’ve visited. Do not give contact tracers money, your Social Security number, financial information, immigration status. Do not click on links or download anything from unsolicited texts or emails.
● Be careful when making donations. If the organization requires donations be made in cash, by gift card or by wiring money it’s very
likely they are not a legitimate charity.
● For more information about how to protect yourself from Covid-19 scams visit the FTC’s site here: Coronavirus Advice for Consumers
DEA Warning: Scammers Impersonating Agents Are Stealing Identities, Money
WASHINGTON, D.C. – The Drug Enforcement Administration is warning the public of a widespread fraud scheme in which telephone scammers impersonate DEA agents in an attempt to extort money or steal personal identifiable information. A new public service announcement aims to raise awareness that DEA will never phone demanding money or asking for personal information.
There are variations in the false narrative, among them, that the target’s name was used to rent a vehicle which was stopped at the border and contained a large quantity of drugs. The caller then has the target verify their social security number or tells the target their bank account has been compromised. In some cases, the caller threatens the target with arrest for the fictional drug seizure and instructs the person, over the phone, to send money via gift card or wire transfer to pay a “fine” or to assist with the investigation or with resetting the bank account. A portion of an actual scam call was captured by DEA and can be heard here.
Employing more sophisticated tactics, Schemers have spoofed legitimate DEA phone numbers to convince their target that the call is legitimate, or texted photos of what appears to be a legitimate law enforcement credential with a photo. The reported scam tactics continually change but often share many of the same characteristics. Callers use fake names and badge numbers as well as names of well-known DEA officials or police officers in local departments. Additionally, they may:
- use an urgent and aggressive tone, refusing to speak to or leave a message with anyone other than their targeted victim;
- threaten arrest, prosecution, imprisonment, and, in the case of medical practitioners and pharmacists, revocation of their DEA registration;
- demand thousands of dollars via wire transfer or in the form of untraceable gift card numbers the victim is told to provide over the phone;
- ask for personal information, such as social security number or date of birth;
- reference National Provider Identifier numbers and/or state license numbers when calling a medical practitioner. They also may claim that patients are making accusations against that practitioner.
DEA personnel will never contact members of the public or medical practitioners by telephone to demand money or any other form of payment, will never request personal or sensitive information over the phone, and will only notify people of a legitimate investigation or legal action in person or by official letter. In fact, no legitimate federal law enforcement officer will demand cash or gift cards from a member of the public. You should only give money, gift cards, personally identifiable information, including bank account information, to someone you know.
The best deterrence against these bad actors is awareness and caution. Anyone receiving a call from a person claiming to be with DEA should report the incident to the FBI at www.ic3.gov. The Federal Trade Commission provides recovery steps, shares information with more than 3,000 law enforcement agencies and takes reports at reportfraud.ftc.gov. For any victims who have given personally identifiable information like a social security number to the caller, can learn how to protect against identity theft at www.identitytheft.gov.
Reporting these scam calls will help federal authorities find, arrest, and stop the criminals engaged in this fraud. Impersonating a federal agent is a violation of federal law, punishable by up to three years in prison; aggravated identity theft carries a mandatory minimum sentence of two years in prison plus fines and restitution.